Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution Infusion

Hydroxyethyl Starch IV infusion is used in medical settings for volume expansion to stabilize patients with low blood volume.

What is Hydroxyethyl Starch solution Infusion?

Hydroxyethyl Starch (HES) solution for IV infusion is a synthetic colloidal solution that is used as a plasma volume expander. It helps maintain or increase blood volume in cases of acute blood loss, shock, or hypovolemia (low blood volume). By creating an osmotic gradient, Hydroxyethyl Starch solution draws fluid from the surrounding tissues into the bloodstream, effectively increasing plasma volume and Stabilizing blood pressure and it is completely safe to buy from www.saturnformulations.in at the most affordable price in India.

Uses of Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution Infusion

Hydroxyethyl Starch IV infusion is used in medical settings for volume expansion to stabilize patients with low blood volume. Here are the primary uses:

  • Volume Expansion in shock or Hypovolemia: HES solutions are generally used to increase blood volume in patients with hypovolemic shock due to blood loss, trauma, or severe dehydration helps in maintaining blood pressure & circulatory stability until underlying issues can be addressed.
  • Supportive care in Sepsis: It leads to lower blood volume and organ dysfunction and may stabilize blood pressure and improve circulation aiding in organ perfusion (oxygen delivery).
  • Perioperative Blood Volume Management: During major surgeries particularly those with expected significant blood loss such as cardiac or orthopedic surgeries, hydroxyethyl starch is administered to maintain stable blood volume and blood pressure throughout the procedure.

Precautions and Side Effects of Hydroxyethyl Starch IV infusion

Hydroxyethyl starch infusion solutions are effective in managing blood volume and their use comes with important precautions and potential side effects. Here are some of them:

  • Kidney Function: Hydroxyethyl Starch IV infusion has been associated with increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) especially in critically Ill patients so it is recommended to consult your healthcare provider.
  • Coagulation and Bleeding: It can interfere with blood clotting, increasing the risk of bleeding. It’s contraindicated in patients with existing bleeding disorders, severe sepsis, patients undergoing high risk surgeries where blood loss is expected.
  • Allergic Reactions: Hydroxyethyl Starch IV infusion causes allergic reactions, ranging from mild (rash, itching) to severe. Patients should be monitored closely for signs of allergic reaction during initial administration.
  • Pregnancy and Lactation: Safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been firmly established so hydroxyethyl is generally avoided or used with caution in these patients.

Side Effects: 

  • Kidney Dysfunction
  • Pruritus (itching)
  • Increased Bleeding risk

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